Thermodynamics and bulk viscosity of approximate black hole duals to finite temperature quantum chromodynamics.

نویسندگان

  • Steven S Gubser
  • Abhinav Nellore
  • Silviu S Pufu
  • Fábio D Rocha
چکیده

We consider classes of translationally invariant black hole solutions whose equations of state closely resemble that of QCD at zero chemical potential. We use these backgrounds to compute the ratio zeta/s of bulk viscosity to entropy density. For a class of black holes that exhibits a first-order transition, we observe a sharp rise in zeta/s near Tc. For constructions that exhibit a smooth crossover, like QCD does, the rise in zeta/s is more modest. We conjecture that divergences in zeta/s for black hole horizons are related to extrema of the entropy density as a function of temperature.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Hot Spacetimes for Cold Atoms

Building on our earlier work and that of Son, we construct string theory duals of nonrelativistic critical phenomena at finite temperature and density. Concretely, we find black hole solutions of type IIB supergravity whose asymptotic geometries realize the Schrödinger group as isometries. We then identify the non-relativistic conformal field theories to which they are dual. We analyze the ther...

متن کامل

On universality of stress-energy tensor correlation functions in supergravity

Using Minkowski space AdS/CFT prescription we explicitly compute in the low-energy limit two-point correlation function of the boundary stress-energy tensor in a large class of type IIB supergravity backgrounds with regular translationally invariant horizon. The relevant set of supergravity backgrounds includes all geometries which can be interpreted via gauge theory/string theory correspondenc...

متن کامل

Quantum oscillations and black hole ringing

We show that strongly coupled field theories with holographic gravity duals at finite charge density and low temperatures can undergo de Haas van Alphen quantum oscillations as a function of an external magnetic field. Exhibiting this effect requires computation of the one loop contribution of charged bulk fermions to the free energy. The one loop calculation is performed using a formula expres...

متن کامل

ar X iv : h ep - t h / 04 05 23 1 v 1 2 6 M ay 2 00 4 A Viscosity Bound Conjecture

Exploring an extension of the correspondence between black hole physics and thermodynamics to non-equilibrium processes, we show that the ratio of shear viscosity to volume density of entropy in theories with gravity duals is equal to a universal value of ~/(4π). We conjecture that this value serves as a lower limit on the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density for all systems realizable i...

متن کامل

Holographic Quantum Statistics from Dual Thermodynamics

We propose dual thermodynamics corresponding to black hole mechanics with the identifications E → A/4, S → M , and T ′ → T−1 in Planck units. Here A, M and T are the horizon area, mass and Hawking temperature of a black hole and E, S and T ′ are the energy, entropy and temperature of a corresponding dual quantum system. We show that, for a Schwarzschild black hole, the dual variables formally s...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 101 13  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008